Flight crewmember training must be accomplished using a level 'C' simulator, with a daylight visual display, or a level 'D' simulator. The OEB has determined that each pilot in command of an aircraft equipped with a HUD system shall receive a minimum of 4 hours of ground school training followed by a minimum of 4 hours of simulator training in the left seat of a level 'C', with a daylight visual display, or level 'D' simulator. A HUD equipped aircraft may also be used for in-flight training. In-flight training shall consist of a minimum of 4 hours of flying in the left seat of the HUD equipped aircraft. A person who progresses successfully through flight training, is recommended by an instructor, and successfully completes the appropriate HUD proficiency check by a Transport Canada inspector or an Approved Check Pilot, need not complete the recommended 4 hours of flight training.
The OEB recommends special training emphasis in the following areas:
Ground Training:
- Crew coordination
- Crew briefings and callouts
- Duties of flying and non-flying pilots
Flight Training:
- Use of caged, uncaged and clear modes (especially in crosswind conditions)
- Use of the pitch limit indicator (PLI) during windshear escape
- Approaches to 'black hole' airports using the FPA
- Use of the acceleration cue as a potential flight path angle (FPA)
- Relationship of the glide path angle to the symbolic runway
- Use of the flare symbol as a cue (not as guidance) and approaches into the top of an undercast during daylight and night conditions
- Recovery from unusual attitudes
- TCAS resolution advisory
- Takeoff using the FPA to meet a required climb gradient.
Checking requires a pilot proficiency check conducted in a level 'C' simulator, with a daylight visual display, in a level 'D' simulator, or on a HUD equipped aircraft. The pilot proficiency check will include at least one takeoff and departure procedure and one instrument approach and landing utilizing the HUD . The pilot proficiency check will also include a minimum of one takeoff or missed approach and one instrument approach without utilizing the HUD . This is to ensure proficiency without the use of the HUD . This check can be accomplished concurrently with a pilot proficiency check under CASS 724.108 Schedule 1.
The GV-SP, and GIV-X Head-Up Displays have been found to be functionally equivalent to the G-V HUD . All requirements listed above apply to the GV-SP and GIV-X HUD s.
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