Technical Program Evaluation and Co-ordination
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Slide 1
VFR Communications Procedures at Uncontrolled Aerodromes With MF and ATF Areas
Slide 2
Uncontrolled Aerodromes
- Definitions
- VFR Circuit Procedures
- Communications (MF and ATF)
- NORDO / RONLY
Slide 3
Uncontrolled Aerodromes and Airports
An aerodrome or airport without an air traffic control unit in operation
Slide 4
Communications
Mandatory Frequency, Aerodrome Traffic Frequency, Authorized Approach Unicom
“What are they !!”
and Why Do I Care??
Slide 5
Uncontrolled Aerodrome Recommended Circuit Procedures
VFR without MF
- Make descent on upwind side
- Cross runway at mid-way, at circuit altitude
Departures - proceed straight ahead until clear of circuit before turning right
Slide 6
Uncontrolled Aerodrome Recommended Circuit Procedures
VFR with MF or AAU All of the non-MF procedures plus
Departures - proceed straight ahead until clear of circuit before turning right
Slide 7
Uncontrolled Aerodrome Recommended Circuit Procedures
IS JOINING DOWNIND ALLOWED??
Alternatively, once the pilot has ascertained without any doubt that there will be no conflict with other traffic entering the circuit or traffic established within the circuit, the pilot may also join the circuit on the downwind leg. Ref. : A.I.P. RAC 4.5.2 (a) (ii)
Slide 8
Communications Procedures -Uncontrolled Aerodrome With MF or ATF Area
CARS 602.97 to 602.103 REFERS -
- Applies to;
- any aircraft on the manoeuvring area
- VFR aircraft within an MF area
- MF normally associated with AAU, FSS, CARS OR RFSS
- Applicable to aerodromes/airports as listed in the CFS
As the name suggests, MF use is mandatory. ATF Comm procedures should be used.
Slide 9
Communications Procedures -Uncontrolled Aerodrome Without MF Area
Not covered by any legislation
Recommended - Follow MF procedures
Normally,
- If UNICOM station, use published frequency
- If no UNICOM 123.2
Slide 10
Communications Equipment Required To Operate in a MF Area
A two way radio capable of communications with a ground station and with other aircraft on the MF
Unless ...
Prior notification is given to the affected Flight Service Station
- Make prior arrangements
Slide 11
Reports Made on M.F.
Address transmissions to the ground station (FSS, CARS, AAU ETC.)
Broadcast
- If the station not in operation
- If station fails to acknowledge
If Broadcasting and Station Acknowledges
- Report to Station
Slide 12
Entering Manoeuvring Area
Report intentions prior to entering (good time to pick up advisory)
Maintain a “listening watch” on MF
Slide 13
Reports on Departure
Report departure intentions prior to moving onto take-off runway
Ascertain by radio and visual observations that no conflict is likely during take-off
Report departure from the aerodrome traffic circuit and monitor the designated frequency until well clear of the area (5-10 NM)
Slide 14
Reports on Arrival
Report position, altitude, arrival procedure intentions and estimated time of landing at least 5 minutes (where possible) prior to entering the area;
Maintain listening watch on the designated frequency;
Report joining the circuit pattern giving position in the pattern;
Report on downwind leg, if applicable;
Report established on final approach; and
Report clear of the active runway after landing.
Slide 15
Continuous Circuits
Report
- Joining the downwind leg;
- Established on final approach, stating intentions; and
- Clear of the active runway after the final landing.
Slide 16
Enroute Reports
Prior to entering MF area,** report -
(Avoid if possible)
- position
- altitude and
- intentions
Report clear of MF area
Maintain listening watch on MF
Slide 17
NORDO and RONLY
Unplanned Loss of Communications
- Must complete 2 sides of circuit before turning final
- Maintain a keen watch for traffic
REMEMBER - NORDO and RONLY aircraft may operate into or out of MF area with prior notification of FSS, CARS or RCO, providing it is in operation.
id="s18">Slide 18
Publications
Recommended procedures in the interest of aviation safety can be found in -
- Canada Flight Supplement (CFS)
- Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP)
- Posters - TP11541 and TP11962
Slide 19
VFR Communications Procedures at Uncontrolled Aerodromes With MF and ATF Areas