This report, commissioned by TC, presents background research about the current state of autonomous cargo delivery and the prospects for future uses. It addresses the technical capacity of autonomous cargo delivery technology, details current uses, and describes the state of the sector, particularly with respect to last-mile delivery and drone delivery. This report also addresses the implications of change in this sector, finding that while government response is important, regulatory development is lagging technological development. The report concludes with recommendations for the Canadian federal government.