Individual Differences
- You are likely to be discouraged when you discover that a well-planned lesson does not teach all students with equal effectiveness. Usually, however, you soon see that this is natural. One manifestation of the difference among students is that they seldom learn at the same rate. Differences in rates of learning are based on differences in intelligence, background, experience, interest, desire to learn, and countless psychological, emotional, and physical factors. You must recognize that students are different.
Exercise 31 - Night Flying 2 - Cross-Country Navigation
PREPARATORY INSTRUCTION
Aim
For the student to become familiar with flying cross-country at night.
Motivation
Visual cues and psychological effects flying cross-country, are different at night. It is preferable that pilots first experience these in a controlled training environment.
Teaching Points
Explain the following:
Ground School Training
GROUND SCHOOL DEFINITION
- Classroom type instruction, generally to more than one person, covering items to be taught in the curriculum. This prepares the student for the written examination, although instruction may also be extended to cover the air exercises.
- This is a list of subjects from the appropriate Study and Reference Guide that the student should have learned or be familiar with before the Preparatory Ground Instruction is given. These points should not form part of the Preparatory Ground Instruction or Pre-flight Briefing.
TP 13617 – List of Canada's designated alternate ballast water exchange area and fresh waters (05/2024)
This document lists all of Canada’s designated alternate ballast water exchange areas and the fresh waters referred to in the Ballast Water Regulations.
Exercise 17 - Steep Turns
GROUND SCHOOL POINTS
Flight Manual - Limitations
Blade loading.
PREPARATORY INSTRUCTION
Aim
For the student to learn how to carry out steep turns.
Review
Exercise 5 - Climbs and Descents
GROUND SCHOOL POINTS
Flight Manual - Power limitations and performance data as appropriate to type.
PREPARATORY INSTRUCTION
Aim
For the student to learn how to climb and descend at recommended airspeed and power settings.
Review
Exercise 4 - Airspeed and Power Changes
Motivation
Accurate control of the helicopter is vital in later air lessons.
Oral Questions
General
- When presenting a lesson, you have many techniques and aids at your disposal. One aid that can be used to stimulate learning and effectively applied to satisfy all seven learning factors is oral questioning.
- The actual technique of questioning is a difficult one and is normally one of the most neglected areas of instruction.
Exercise 13 - Autorotations 2
GROUND SCHOOL POINTS
The Autorotative Flare
Flare Theory
Flight Manual
- Height Velocity Chart
- Emergency Procedures
PREPARATORY INSTRUCTION
Aim
For the student to learn how to carry out a safe landing from an autorotation.
Review